One Way StreetAlan's sporadic takes on Film Noir and other aspects of pop culture
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Saturday, February 19, 2011

Wanted: More Film Preservationists

Although One Way Street has been on an extended hiatus because of my on-going Michael Curtiz biography and a medley of other unapproved excuses, I have returned- a cyber-Lazarus- to proselytize for the cause of film preservation, specifically film noir preservation. 

 

It’s been almost a decade since the Film Noir Foundation www.filmnoirfoundation.org was formulated around Eddie Muller’s kitchen table.  The Foundation came into existence partly due to the collective frustration of not being able to locate desired films to screen at the annual film noir festival in Los Angeles and the recently constituted Noir City fest in San Francisco. 

 

The deeper motivation was the fear that these wonderful, darkly etched movies might simply disappear.  Forever.  35mm movies are potential kin to the dinosaurs. Bluntly put, there is no universal system or program towards preserving our cinematic heritage. When a film is “lost” or beyond technical redemption; a portion of our collective culture leaves us all.  A society that loses its history will inevitably lose itself.

 

The Film Noir Foundation has established a strong partnership with the UCLA Film and Television Archive to fund the restoration of a pair of important movies, The Prowler and Cry Danger. We have also developed working relationships with various studios and rights holders to both encourage and fund the striking of numerous new prints of films noir that had slipped between the cracks and hadn’t been viewed in the intended environment of a darkened theatre for years.

 

The results of our work are annually on display at our Noir City film festivals in San Francisco, Hollywood, Seattle, Chicago and Washington D. C.  More recently, we partnered with VCI and UCLA to make The Prowler available on DVD. 

 

However satisfying these accomplishments may be, there is much more that needs to be done.  We’ve never lost sight of the fact that the Film Noir Foundation remains a grass-roots organization and the impetus for our mission to restore America's noir heritage comes from you.

 

While I am neither disparaging nor discouraging any deep-pocketed sponsors or organizations, the authentic film preservationists are those who simply dig the groove obtained from watching film noir.  These are the same people who buy the tickets to the Noir City festivals, snap up the latest vintage film noir DVDs whenever they come out and generously send us on-line donations via our Paypal account. 

 

In short, you are the authentic film preservationists.  We need your help and we need more of you to join us in supporting a particularly important restoration project.

 

The talented and dynamic duo of Farran Smith Nehme and Marilyn Ferdinand i.e. Ferdy on Films brought their considerable talents to the fore by scheduling a blogathon-For Love of Film Noir- to support the Film Noir Foundation’s latest endeavor, a joint restoration with Paramount of the classic Try and Get Me aka The Sound of Fury (1950).  A disturbing, brilliant movie helmed by the great Cy Enfield, the selection of this film as our first major restoration project in 2011 was a no-brainer. 

 

 

The rub is that restoring any film is a complex and expensive process. As Sydney Greenstreet would put it, film restoration costs  “a lot of dough…” particularly in this instance.  

 

Here is a link where you can donate specifically to support the restoration of Try and Get Me

 

With the continuing evolution of the digital revolution, there is a genuine sense that 35mm films will soon become an anachronism.

While there is no doubt that the processes on how movies are displayed and stored are rapidly evolving, I would note that digital sourcing does not last forever and there were no movies made during the classic noir era of 1941-60 that went direct to DVD.

 

Film still matters and so does your support of the Film Noir Foundation.

 

Thanks, Alan

 

 

 

 

 


Saturday, May 08, 2010

The 10th Annual Arthur Lyons Film Noir Festival

For those of you who are not Facebook habitues, I wanted to post a link about the upcoming Arthur Lyons Film Noir Festival next week 13-16 May in Palm Springs at the Camelot Theatres.  It is our tenth anniversary and with a line up of rare films and guest stars such as  Ernest Borgnine, June Lockhart, Ann Robinson, Julie Garfield and Tommy Cook, this year's fest will be landmark event.  Hope to see you there.

http://www.filmnoirfoundation.org/news.html

http://www.mydesert.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=20104290368

 


Saturday, February 27, 2010

The Count of Canoga Park... and my mental CD player

Shortly after relocating to the far reaches of the western San Fernando Valley, I came across this sign while driving home one day.

Was this street named after Francis Lederer, actor? Of course, it was.  It must have been fate and a collective touch of native soil that brought us together.  

My awareness of Lederer began at a young age. After viewing Return of Dracula (1958) on local N.Y. television, I firmly believed that the Czech-born thespian was the real Count Dracula and Bela Lugosi was well... Bela Lugosi. Sorry about that all you devoted Lugosiphiles. 

 

I was enamored with horror and sci-fi movies before acne and a deeper voice. Francis Lederer and that Dracula movie made quite an impression on me. I particularly enjoyed Lederer's continental lilt as the Count- "...and your arm holding that cross, it feels like lead, no?"- along with a uniquely creepy score composed by the great Gerald Fried. Later on, I reflected that Return of Dracula reminded me of Hitchcock's Shadow of A Doubt. Lederer was doing a send-up on Joseph Cotten's Uncle Charlie but instead of hankering for rich widows, he pined for youthful female platelets via the neck of comely Norma Eberhardt.  His Dracula was so convincing that he recreated it for Rod Serling in a Night Gallery episode circa 1971; his final performance on any screen.

 

returnofdracula1.jpg image by sevenarts

A couple of years ago, I screened Return of Dracula at the Egyptian Theatre during a Fantasy and Horror Festival and invited the screenwriter, Pat Fielder, as a guest. Pat confirmed she borrowed from Shadow of a Doubt for elements of her story. Nicely too.  Return of Dracula holds up well.

Francis Lederer was a classical stage actor who came to the U.S. in 1932 after a huge role in G.W. Pabst's Pandora's Box (1928) opposite Louise Brooks' Lulu. He was lucky to have Pabst. The director staged a love scene between the two and insisted that Brooks be nude under a mink coat. "Who would know?" asked Louise. "Lederer", replied Pabst. Talk about a director inspiring his leading man! 

After scoring another big success, this time on Broadway in Autumn Crocus, Lederer arrived in Hollywood and was touted as a sensation. He never became a big movie star although he did a lot of good work, most notably in Midnight (1938),  Confessions of a Nazi Spy (1939) and the frequently overlooked Voice in the Wind (1944)

 

There was also The Madonna's Secret (1946) a noirish mystery that my late friend Arthur Lyons screened in Palm Springs several years ago. Lederer played a very dangerous artist opposite Ann Rutherford . When I chatted with Ann Rutherford several months later at a Cinecon dinner and mentioned the film, she rolled her eyes skyward and turned to Stanley Rubin remarking, not unkindly, "Why do they always remember the films we try to forget!" It might not have been Gone with the Wind, but I thought The Madonna's Secret and Lederer (and Ann) were pretty good.

Francis Lederer moved to Canoga Park in 1934, buying a 300 acre ranch. His house and his stable are still standing. I drove by his old horse stable, which now looks quite different, countless times before I realized what it used to be and who built it.

Here is a link from Floyd Bariscale's blog that has some recent photos and interesting information about Lederer and his Canoga Park environs that rivaled the Ponderosa spread from Bonanza

  http://bigorangelandmarks.blogspot.com/2009/01/no-204-lederer-residence-and-immediate.html

Finding someone who had been a guest at Lederer's hacienda back in the day turned out to be easy. I asked Marsha Hunt if she knew him and received an immediate and glowing report ( no one glows quite like Marsha). She went to a party at Lederer's house during the 1940's and told me it was, "a beautiful ranch in Canoga Park, ...way out in the country at that time." Marsha advised that, "Francis was an absolutely gracious and charming man."

Lederer's real estate investments made him a wealthy man and as the years moved on, he devoted himself to political activism and other endeavors. He was the honorary Mayor of Canoga Park for a quarter of a century as he handled the population encroachment into the Valley and the gradual disbursement of much of his land with great skill. Most notably, he became an acting teacher with a reputation for great intensity, founding the American National Academy of Performing Arts. Francis Lederer worked steadily as an acting teacher until dying at the ripe age of 100 in Palm Springs; he had relocated after the 1994 Northridge earthquake damaged his hacienda

 

A friend of mine, Mike Hyatt, told me a nice story about Lederer. Mike had a print of Return of Dracula and was going to screen it in Hollywood. He wanted to invite Lederer to the screening and went to his acting studio while he was teaching a class. As Mike walked in and took a seat at behind the class, Lederer was in the midst of remonstrating a young actor about his approach to a scene and the atmosphere became tense. Finally Mike piped up., "Perhaps he was using a different approach." Lederer turned around slowly and fixed Mike with a baleful stare, "And who is this infidel that infiltrated my class?" After a pause, Lederer broke into a smile, laughed and the tension evaporated.  

Lederer attended the screening, but Mike recalled that he became confused and thought he was going to see a different film, a horror movie made in the Philippines. At the end of the screening, Lederer jumped up and exclaimed that " That was not the movie I thought it was going to be. That was a good movie!"

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=og4DeWFwnts

It's somehow a comfort to know that the Count Dracula of my youth still has a footprint in his native soil of Canoga Park. I haven't figured out yet whether I am living on part of Lederer's old ranch or the site of a long-departed Sunkist orange grove that I was told about when I moved in. Who knows? Perhaps it is one of those groves that Jack Nicholson discovered was being sold for peanuts to Noah Cross in Chinatown.

Re: Francis Lederer- Here's a note I received from Leonard Maltin:

"Hi... many years ago I got to interview Lederer for Entertainment Tonight (those were the days!) at his home, which was fashioned after a mission. He told me that he'd been captivated by the missions when he first came to California, and arranged to purchase one that had fallen into disuse... at the last minute the owners reneged on the deal, so he hired an architect to create one from scratch!  best, Leonard"
 
And here is another response, this one from Sybil Jason:
 
"Dear Alan:  As usual your newsletter was fascinating but for me...this particular one was taking a walk down memory lane. First of all, I knew Frances Lederer very well not only as a child but also later in life. He was, as  stated, quite a gentleman and very charming and we shared a mike at a very historic radio broadcast in the mid thirties.  Take a look on page 152 of my book MY FIFTEEN MINUTES and you'll see an equally historic picture of a number of us taken at that broadcast.  Many many years later we were guests at numerous show biz gathering and to me he "aged" like Dorian Gray. Still VERY handsome and still very charming!!!"
 
And now, My Mental CD Player.

I have a periodic affliction of old movie or television soundtracks intruding into my brain on an ad-hoc basis. These musical interludes aren't preordained or summoned. They just occur spontaneously as if I have a CD drawer in my cerebellum and a disk is arbitrarily inserted. 

Last week's telepathic theme was  Alex North's heralding trumpets and crashing cymbals from Spartacus. His great score played intermittently in my mind whilst I recalled the first time I watched Jean Simmons' bouncing beauty while bathing nude-or close to it- in a lake, enjoyed Peter Ustinov's wonderful witticisms and was appalled by Woody Strode's body being strung up as Charlie McGraw rasped, "He'll hang there till he rots!"  I actually believed that middle-aged character actors like Harold J. Stone, John Ireland and Nick Dennis (remember, "VA-VA-VOOM! in Kiss Me Deadly?) looked like gladiators, but knew that John Dall had no business playing a Roman or any other character in this grandest of epic films. Hard to believe Spartacus is fifty years old this year.

Here's Charlie using Kirk Douglas as a teacher's aid in human anatomy.

At any rate, I had this martial, marching  theme song in my mind most of the day and I couldn't figure out what show it was from or just what the hell it was. I knew it was a very old television program and there was also a voice-over narrative by someone like Reed Hadley, but couldn't pin it down.  I was working out at the gym this afternoon when it finally came to me:

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxcep0eJR-8

The narration is by the one and only Art Gilmore. Art has probably done more voice-over work and movie previews than anyone else...ever.  I went to a tribute to him several years ago where a "highlight reel" of some of his work was played and I actually got to meet him. Humble, gracious and tall, Art will be 100 years old this year. 

Here's the closing of Highway Patrol

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJg6gtJ4RSM&feature=related

I 've also been doing some research on Broderick Crawford for an upcoming project. Not to reveal anything not already public knowledge, but Brod should have been the last choice on Planet Earth to represent a program like Highway Patrol or any organization that touted safe and sober motoring.

RE: Broderick Crawford. Here is the second portion of Sybil Jason's gracious note that discusses Brod Crawford and his Mother: 

"In regards to Broderick Crawford.....if his mother, Helen Broderick, had had her way he would have become my adopted brother because she went as far as writing to my mother and asking if she could adopt me. She was such a warm and sweet woman and although she played rather sarcastic characters on screen she was NOTHING like that at all. She was VERY serious about that adoption but of course my mother, although complimented, said that she would keep her youngest for life. Incongruously, because I left home at such a young age and did not return to Cape Town until I was almost 13 years old, I knew Ms. Broderick better than my own mother. As you might have read in either one of my  books 

( My new one called WHATS IT ALL ABOUT,SYBIL? will be out some time in March) Kay Francis portrayed my mother in two movies and in real life she closely resembled my own mother . Talk about Life being stranger than fiction!!!!!

Blessings to you and yours.  As ever    Sybil"

 


Saturday, February 06, 2010

A Golden Boot for Bobby Hoy

2/8/2010: Sad news. Bobby Hoy passed away early this morning. He leaves a loving family and a legion of friends and colleagues who will miss him greatly. R.I.P.   A link to his obit in the L.A. Times is below.

http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-bobby-hoy11-2010feb11,0,4821019.story

 It was my distinct privilege to attend the Golden Boot Award ceremony last week that honored Bobby Hoy.

The Golden Boot is the most prestigious Western genre award that recognizes the elite of that special fraternity of actors, stuntmen, writers, directors who contributed significantly to the Western tradition in films and television.

Here's a link that provides more detail about the legacy of the Golden Boot Award.

http://www.goldenbootawards.com/legacy1.html

It is disheartening to realize that the ranks of this exclusive alliance are becoming increasingly thinned by the inexorable march of time. For those of us who grew up during the 50's and 60's, the Western experience, especially on television, was an important part of our lives. I was advised that it was uncertain that there even was going to be another Golden Boot ceremony.  Thanks to the Golden Boot fraternity ,rallying round, there was one more... and it was for Bobby Hoy.  

For those who are not familiar with Bobby's work, he is a legendary stuntman and actor with over sixty years in films and television. Bob's big screen credits include: A Star is Born, Man of a Thousand FacesThe Defiant Ones, Operation Petticoat and Spartacus

Beginning with Ambush in 1950, Bob performed stunts and/or acted in a plethora of oaters and appeared in just about every Western television series over the last half century, including creating the role of Joe Butler during the four year run of The High Chaparral.  As Robert Fuller (Wagon Train, Laramie) said as he handed the Golden Boot Award to Bobby, “When Bobby was on the set, you knew that there was going to be no problems with the horses or the stunts.”

For more about Bobby's career, here's a link to his website

http://www.bobhoy.com/default.htm

Bobby is also a special pal.

I met him during the outset of my Charles McGraw biography odyssey.

McGraw's significant other, Millie Black, told me if I wanted to know more about Charlie: "Go find Bobby. He was like Charlie's kid brother" 

I contacted Bobby and we spent the better part of a day in a Tarzana coffee shop. He regaled me with wonderful stories about McGraw along with numerous anecdotes about the famous (and infamous) who worked in movies and television when Studio City was a tavern-laden hamlet wholly sustained by show biz folk. We subsequently became friends and lunched regularly at Cafe 50's while taking in some of the vintage films screened at the Egyptian Theatre. There wouldn’t have been much of a Charles McGraw tome without Bobby’s contributions. He’s a prince of a fellow and it was a joy to witness his long-overdue moment of peer recognition.  

Here are some pictures from the Golden Boot Award event courtesy of photographer Kelly Chippendale http://www.chippendale.shutterbugstorefront.com/

IMG_0901

Here's  a group of the Golden Boot Fraternity. Morgan Woodward is in the foreground (in white hat and crutches- remember him as the prison guard who snuffed out Paul Newman in Cool Hand Luke? ) second from right. A couple people down  from Morgan with the white beard is Gregg Palmer (Magnificent Obsession, The Creature Walks Among Us among hundreds of other credits, most of them Westerns).

IMG_1031

Another group shot with Bobby's wife, Kiva (one of the all-time Earth bound angels) in the center sitting on the lap of legendary tough guy actor William Smith whose career began as a boy extra in The Ghost of Frankenstein (1942) and, over 275 film and television credits later - according to IMDb- continues working into 2010. There's Robert Forster, second from the right.

 

IMG_0979

 

Here's the poster that everyone signed for Bobby.

 

IMG_1017

 

Here's a still of Bobby from The Legend of The Lone Ranger (1981)  Don't ask me what the flowers are for.

 

IMG_0917

 

Finally, here is yours truly flanked by two close friends of Bobby. Shirley-she's the pretty one on the left- is a jewel. Although I knew Shirley previously, I was surprised to discover that she was the younger sister of the late actress Constance Moore. Beauty runs in the family.

 

 

 

 

 

 


Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Odds and Ends

While  resolving that I will not be at the screenings of Red Light and Walk a Crooked Mile at Noir City in San Francisco this Thursday because work beckons, my thoughts turned to...

The Noir City opener this weekend in San Francisco.

A better weekend of darkness could not be imagined!  After the opening night double header of Pitfall-one of the seminal film noirs, IMHO and Larceny on Friday, Saturday brought the debut of the restored print of Cry Danger (funded by the Film Noir Foundation, btw)  followed by another Bill Bowers scribed jewel, The Mob. The Cry Danger screening was special. Not only was this underrated film in spectacular shape thanks to the stellar efforts of the UCLA restoration team, I brought my pal, Richard Erdman up to the Castro Theater to share in the good vibes. Dick has the best part in the film as a smartass drunken sidekick to Dick Powell. He shared a dirty joke and several  yarns about the film on stage with Eddie Muller after receiving a standing ovation from an appreciative 1200 people. Really a special evening. In between it was enjoying the wonderful cuisine and hospitality with close friends that makes San Francisco one of my all time favorite burgs. I am looking forward to returning to the Noir City this weekend to introduce screenings of Armored Car Robbery and Inside Job. Open up those Golden Gates!

Jean Simmons

I was startled, not shocked by her passing. Jean was a relentless smoker for a very long time and everyone knows what that means. When she came to the Egyptian Theater nearly a decade ago for a screening of Angel Face, (the last time that ever happened- she loathed the film because Otto Preminger treated her so brutally) Simmons smoked continually while intermittently munching on a burger in the green room. I spoke with her at length for my bio on Charles McGraw. Once Jean concluded that I was ok, she relaxed and conversed easily about everything including the two subjects she had previously told me not to ask her about: Otto Preminger and Howard Hughes. She was beautifully gracious to phone me out of the blue over a year later to tell me that she loved the book, particularly the chapter on In Cold Blood and  Richard Brooks, her second husband whom she still loved dearly. Jean was a witty, dear person who had her share of troubles.  She was a terrific actress and one of the most beautiful faces ever seen on screen.  I will miss her.

Have Gun Will Travel

I've been watching this program via Tivo off of the Western Channel on and off for the past several weeks. Although now over 50 years old (Judas Priest!) I am consistently impressed on how good an episodic show Have Gun truly was. Much of the quality is due to Richard Boone. As Paladin, the unforgettable Boone mug complemented a formidable acting talent that effortlessly projected menace, humor, and compassion with equal dexterity. Add to it, the tightly wound scripts that were churned out by the likes of Steve Fisher, Jack Laird,  Irving Wallace and Gene Roddenberry. Like an old home week for film buffs, the HGWT episodes are invariably peopled with about every familiar character actor who was drawing breath at the time.  It also not too much of a stretch to consider this venerable program as sagebrush noir. Paladin is a nineteenth century Philip Marlowe with black hat and gun. A gun for hire who prefers reason over brawn, Paladin lives by his own code of honor, is beholden to no one and has an easy way with the ladies. And I dig the card! .

Let Me Tell You How I Really Feel: The Uncensored Book Reviews of Classic Images' Laura Wagner, 2001-2010

In her own way, Laura Wagner, noted writer and book reviewer  is as tough as Paladin. Her uncompromising,  and often unsparing critiques of film books from Classic Images have been compiled in a tome that is essential reading to safely navigate the endless deluge of film star biographies and genre anthologies. It is an unfortunate circumstance that awful books about vintage film stars and their milieu have proliferated at an alarming rate. Miss Wagner's unstinting regard for the value of accuracy, authentic research and quality prose illuminates the good, the bad and the ugly amongst the current crop of film books and represents a public service for the inquisitive buff.   

 

 

 



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